Well yes, that is pretty disgusting! My heart just went out to that kitten! (Cuterebra Larva removal)

I chose to add this video as the Bot Fly tends to be around rabbits and rodent nests. And we have those bunnies all over our yard in the early hours of the morning come early spring. I have even found a nest in our yard. From what I have read, they tend to be a more late summer/fall issue, however, in the past years we have had some really heavy fly infestations including really BIG flies that were aggressive. They would bite you! 

I had never heard of this before, but I thought about our dogs, running around the yard and perhaps stuffing their face down a bunny nest hole or warren. These flies lay their eggs around that area, ad your pet could end up with the larva looking for a host and burying itself under your dogs skin. 

If you suspect one you will see a small hole and likely a lump. The larva actually comes up to breathe and if you watch really closely, you can see movement. 

While you can remove it at home, it is much better to have your vet do it. You don't want any part of that thing left inside your pet. They should also have an antibiotic and if that hole is large enough, can require a stitch or two. The vet will often administer a light sedative so he can remove that disgusting thing from your pet. 

 The things you learn about when you least expect to run across it! 

Sorry you cute little bunnies, but you are not taking up residence in OUR yard!

Do you actually understand the side effects some of these medications can have on your dog? I am posting this article so that you can make an informed decision on whether you want to use these or go a more natural route. 

Thank you to Dr. Jean Dodd and Hemopet for all the work they do/have done for the Animal World globally. 

​​On September 20, 2018, the United States Food and Drug Administration (FDA) issued a warning that the following flea and tick medications have caused adverse events in dogs and cats such as muscle tremors, ataxia and seizures:

• Bravecto (fluralaner) tablets for dogs;
• Bravecto (fluralaner) topical solution for cats and dogs;
• Nexgard (afoxalaner) tablets for dogs; and,
• Simparica (sarolaner) and Simparica Trio (sarolaner/moxidectin/pyrantel) tablets for dogs.

All of these medications are in the isoxazoline class of compounds. Isoxazoline is a parasiticide.
The FDA worked with manufacturers of isoxazoline products to include new label information to highlight neurologic events because these events were seen consistently across the isoxazoline class of products.
Two additional drugs that are also in the isoxazoline class had recently received FDA approval and carry the warning on their labels:

• Credelio (lotilaner) tablets for dogs; and,
• Revolution Plus (selamectin and sarolaner topical solution) for dogs and cats.

Isoxazoline class flea and tick medications should not be confused with spinosads – a natural substance made by a soil bacterium that can be toxic to insects – that is also for treatment or prevention of fleas. Two of the most well-known spinosad products are Trifexis® and Comfortis®. Dogs that are epileptic or prone to seizures should not be given spinosad.
Comparatively, researchers and veterinarians thus far cannot point to breed characteristics, age group, drug interactions or genetic mutations as contributing factors to the findings that prompted the FDA warning about the isoxazoline class.
Coinciding with the warning, Project Jake had just wrapped up its online questionnaire about flea and tick medications to 2,751 respondents on August 21, 2018, and released its findings on June 2, 2020.
So why release the results if the FDA already issued the warning?
The Project Jake Survey was more broadly based and included:

• companion pet caregivers who did not give their pets any flea or tick medications;
• pet caregivers who did not see any adverse reactions as well as those that did report them, providing a more inclusive review of isoxazoline use;
• observations by pet caregivers pre‐ (3 months) and post‐drug use;
• questions when adverse event occurred after use of the drug;
• questioned about number of doses of drug(s) given before an adverse event;
• other concurrent health issues and treatments given were requested;
• multiple adverse events were listed for each report; and,
• recovery information and/or follow‐ups were included.

Remember, this survey also concluded before the FDA warning was released, so it represented an objective review as there was ongoing discussion and research being conducted prior to the release.
Additionally, the FDA reporting system depends on the voluntary reporting of adverse clinical events by veterinarians and animal caregiver/owners, as well as the mandatory reporting of adverse events by manufacturers. This FDA information is valuable, even if some of the FDA reports could be duplicates.
Out of the 2,751 respondents:

• Gave their dog any flea treatment: 1,594 (57.9%)
• Gave their dog an isoxazoline treatment: 1,325 (48.2%)
• Did the dog experience a reaction to any treatment?
  • Yes 1,062 (66.6%)
  • No 576 (36.1%)
  • Unsure 130 (8.2%)

To find out the rest of the results and comparative data with the FDA’s database, you can read Project Jake’s peer-reviewed and open-access paper, “Survey of canine use and safety of isoxazoline parasiticides”.
About Project Jake: The survey group included Valerie Palmieri, W. Jean Dodds, Judy Morgan, Elizabeth Carney, Herbert A. Fritsche, Jaclyn Jeffrey, Rowan Bullock, and Jon P. Kimball.

CJ Puotinen  January 25, 2023 This is taken from Whole Dog Journal .....Visit them for some awesome articles or an online subscription. Well worth it!

Don’t wait until your dog needs a bath to create a comfortable, relaxing routine for this important ritual. Plan ahead by organizing the products and equipment you’ll need, and if you’re new to dog bathing, rehearse the steps, which are:

1. Dry brush your dog
2. Wet with water
3. Shampoo
4. Rinse
5. Apply conditioner
6. Rinse
7. Dry your dog
8. Brush while drying

What bath products do I need?The best dog shampoos and conditioners are made with gentle ingredients that remove dirt without irritating your dog’s skin. Depending on your dog’s coat, you may need a detangling spray, a rubber bathing brush for working shampoo through the coat, fast-drying towels, a hair dryer that dries dog hair quickly without feeling hot, and the right brush for your dog’s coat. Consult a groomer if you need help getting started.

It’s important for the health of the dog’s skin that he’s dried thoroughly after a bath (especially for long or thick-coated dogs). To dry a dog thoroughly after a bath, groomers use special dryers that provide a cooler and more powerful jet of air than human hair dryers. The strong air flow forces the moisture away from the dog’s skin and out of his coat; the cooler air ensures that he doesn’t get overheated. If you use a human hair dryer on your dog, use it on the coolest setting possible. Photo by Siro Rodenas Cortes / Getty Images.

​Where to bathe your dogThe best place for your dog’s bath might be your sink, bathtub, walk-in shower, outdoor wading pool, or back yard. Your water supply should be lukewarm, not hot or cold. If you’re using a bathtub, be sure your dog can climb in and out, and place a rubber bathtub mat (or at the very least, a towel) in the tub to keep your dog’s feet from slipping.

You’re probably going to get wet, so wear appropriate casual clothing. Use treats and encouragement to position your dog.

Start with a dry brush on your dog’s coatBegin by brushing your dog’s coat to remove loose hair, burrs, sand, dried dirt, and other debris. If there are mats in your dog’s coat, save the brushing for later as a bath may loosen the matted hair. In that case, spray or apply a detangling product to the hair mats following label directions and then shampoo.

Dilute your dog shampoo. We, humans, are fond of frothy bubbles, so we tend to over-soap our dogs. While that may look efficient, it’s better to use fewer bubbles and more water. Grooming experts recommend diluting equal parts water and shampoo to blends as dilute as 1 or 2 tablespoons shampoo in 2 cups water. The dilute solutions reach all parts of the coat quickly and rinse out faster and more thoroughly than full-strength shampoo. Dilute your conditioner, too.

Step-by-step dog washingUse a gentle stream of water to thoroughly wet your dog’s coat. Keep shampoo out of your dog’s eyes and ears as you apply it from neck to tail, then gently massage the shampoo into every part of your dog’s coat.
After that, rinse and rinse and rinse some more. Apply a diluted coat conditioner, if you’re using one, and rinse again. Use a finishing spray or other products as needed, then blot your dog’s coat with towels. If you have one, dry your dog with a dog blow dryer. Finish by brushing your dog’s hair while it’s still slightly damp.

For more detailed instructions, see “Waterworks: Tips and Techniques forBathing Your Dog,” WDJ November 2014, and “When Can Puppies Take a Bath?”

Butternut Squash as an Alternative to Pumpkin for Dog Anal Gland Expression
October 21, 2022 / Nutrition / By Hemopet


Anal gland (actually anal sac) expression is often demonstrated by dogs sitting and pulling (scooting) themselves across flooring or grass. The scooting is marveled at by children while adults are usually disgusted, but it is actually an act of distress for companion dogs. 

Canned pumpkin is frequently the “go to” healthy food topper for companion dog parents to help give dogs that may have trouble expressing their anal glands (anal sacs). The soluble fiber in pumpkin helps put pressure on the anal sacs to alleviate an impaction, and reduce or eliminate the scooting across the floor. It is a simple and easy solution. 

What might be even healthier? Now that it is harvest season for pumpkin, pumpkins from your local farmers market! 

Now, you are thinking to yourself about all of the seeds and mess of carving up a pumpkin might bring. We understand. 
So…we have another alternative! Butternut squash! In fact, it may be a good idea to switch up the source of soluble fiber sometimes to achieve the desired effects. 
With the growing popularity and now abundance of butternut squash, we noticed that one butternut squash was the same price as a can of pumpkin at a local farmers market. 

Just like pumpkin, butternut squash is also jam-packed with soluble fiber. However, a butternut squash is much easier and faster to work with because the seeds are minimal and concentrated in the bottom instead of the entire core like a pumpkin. 

Indeed, pre-cut butternut squash is usually readily available at grocery stores and cooperatives than pre-cut pumpkin, and is a good alternative. However, you are paying for someone else to cut it.

So, how do you choose, cut up, and serve butternut squash to your companion dogs? It literally takes a few minutes.

Choosing a Butternut Squash

#1. You want it a darker shade of matte beige, not shiny beige. 

#2. If it has a few green patches, it is not ready yet for carving. However, you can let it ripen on your kitchen countertop or indoor window sill. 

#3. Tap it. If it sounds hollow, you are good to go.

Carving a Butternut Squash

#1. Lay the squash on its side and cut off the bottom and the top. Are you finding this particularly difficult or fear you might slice and dice your finger? Poke the squash with a fork and place it in the microwave for approximately 2 minutes to soften the rind. 

#2. Now grab your vegetable peeler. You can certainly use a vegetable peeler that is traditionally used for carrots, but a y-peeler is a better option as it covers more surface area with each swipe. 

#3. You can leave the squash on its side to peel, but we find it easier to stand it upright and peel with long downward strokes, and then getting the excess rind bits off laying on its side.  

#4. Cut it lengthwise. If you are finding this difficult as well, you can cheat and cut above the bulbous portion of the squash. Then, cut both halves lengthwise. 

#5. Scoop out the seeds.

#6. Now slice the squash into bite-size pieces or so that it is easily freezable. 
Preparing Butternut Squash

#1. Grab a steamer pot or a steamer and a pot. 
#2. Pour 1-2 inches of water into the pot. 
#3. Bring to a boil. 
#4. Place the cut pieces of squash into the steamer basket. 
#5. Gently boil 1-3 days worth of squash for approximately 12-15 minutes. If frozen, boil for 20-25 minutes.

#6. Mash it with a fork while still warm. 

#7. Store leftovers in the refrigerator for up to 3 days.
​
You probably have a lot of fresh squash leftover on your countertop. So, what to do with it? Freeze it!

Freezing Butternut Squash

Cookbooks or cooking websites will tell you to flash freeze, blanch and then freeze, or puree and then freeze. 
Flash freezing is the simplest. You simply lay out the individual pieces – making sure none are touching – on a cookie sheet and place it in the freezer overnight. Then, transfer it to a freezer-safe container or freezer-bag. 
However, flash freezing may be too involved because that would create another project: rearranging the entire freezer. 
The purpose of flash freezing is so the individual pieces do not stick together when you go to use them. It’s about creating convenience on the frontend instead of the backend. 
If you do not have the space or the time to rearrange your freezer to accommodate a cookie sheet for a few hours, we understand. 
You can simply toss the individual pieces into a freezer bag or freezer-safe container for later use. When you go to prepare them, simply break apart the serrated pieces with your hands or gently with a fork and pop them in the steamer basket. 

Serving Size for Companion Dogs

Start off with a small amount for small dogs and work your way up to a tablespoon per day. For bigger dogs, work up to two tablespoons per day. Once the butternut squash pieces are soft and malleable after boiling, you can easily smoosh them into the measuring spoon. 
And with that…Bon Appetit! 

Thank you to Hemopet for this informative article!

What to do when your dog gets sprayed by a skunk.

Eileen Fatcheric, DVM

​When your dog gets sprayed by a skunk, there’s more to worry about than how to remove skunk smell from the dog. Although rare, compounds in skunk spray can cause chemical reactions in the body that damage red blood cells and hemoglobin. This can be deadly.
​
While this reaction is least likely to happen if your dog is sprayed in open air, small dogs who get sprayed while trying to dig skunks out of burrows can collapse and lose consciousness so quickly that they must be dug out of the burrow themselves to be rescued. Hemoglobin damage occurs within minutes to hours. Signs include chocolate-colored gums, chocolate-colored urine, trouble breathing, weakness, collapse, seizure, and coma. Red blood cell damage may take three days to show up. Signs include weakness, lethargy, loss of appetite, and trouble breathing.

So, the first thing to do when your dog gets sprayed by a skunk is to be aware of this rare but deadly consequence and carefully monitor your dog’s mucous membranes, urine, and breathing for several days after a skunk encounter. If you have any concerns, call your veterinarian immediately.

On to how to remove skunk smell from your dog. Skunk smell can last on your dog and anything else it touches for up to three weeks! The sooner you begin to remove the smell, the better.

The homemade recipe is the absolute best remedy for removing skunk odor from your dog. Nothing else comes close. Don’t waste time heading out to purchase commercial products while your dog stinks up your home. Keep these ingredients on hand at home, and you can be done with this smelly nightmare as fast as you can say “pee-yoooo.”
Ingredients:

• 1 quart FRESH  3% hydrogen peroxide (“fresh” means a previously unopened bottle)
• ¼ cup baking soda
• 1 tbsp liquid dish soap (preferably Dawn)

First, bathe your dog with Dawn dishwashing liquid to remove as much of the oily film as you can. Next, mix the ingredients in a bowl and use the entire contents, rubbing it into your dog’s coat, focusing heavily on the areas directly sprayed, for 5 minutes. Then rinse. As long as you have treated every area hit by spray, your dog should be fresh as a daisy and good to go.  

Remember that:

1. You cannot mix this anti-skunk smell recipe ahead of time.
2. If the dog got sprayed in the face, you must treat the face. Be careful to keep the solution out of the eyes, and hold the eyelids closed while rinsing the face.
3. Do not leave this remedy on the dog longer than 5 minutes as it may bleach the coat.
4. It is OK to repeat as needed if necessary, rinsing between.

​** Please note this is taken from Whole Dog Journal, One of my very favourite online dog magazines. To visit them and subscribe: Whole Dog Journal. Visit!

From this (watch above video) to THIS! Widow Jane's home is almost complete (July 14, 2022).... the floor is not done yet, and help for food, bedding and simple furniture is still needed. ​